The Prior Auth Index
Prior Authorization Reporting Dataset

Prior Authorization Metrics

Published prior authorization denial, approval, and appeal reporting across major U.S. health plans, aggregated from CMS, KFF analysis, payer transparency disclosures, and linked reporting sources.
Primary year
CY 2024
Sources
CMS / KFF
Rule context
CMS-0057-F
Coverage
MA / ACA
Follow prior authorization metrics as they change.
The Prior Auth Index tracks denial rates, appeal activity, overturned decisions, and reporting patterns across available payer transparency data. Join the report list for updates when new analysis, payer data, and methodology notes are published.
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Medicare Advantage Snapshot — Calendar Year 2024
52.8M
Prior authorization determinations issued
4.1M
Requests denied fully or partially
80.7%
Appealed denials overturned
11.5%
Denied requests ever appealed
Source: KFF analysis of CMS Medicare Advantage data, January 2026
Data Interpretation
Published denial and approval rates are not direct quality rankings. Reporting methodologies, contract structures, aggregation standards, and partial-denial definitions vary between reporting entities and markets. The Index preserves source context while improving accessibility and comparability across publicly reported datasets. Read the Index methodology.
Reporting Coverage Notice
The comparative metrics shown here are limited to publicly available structured datasets and payer disclosures that can be reasonably normalized for comparison. Many entities tracked in the payer directory have not yet published complete or standardized prior authorization metrics.

Additional payer metrics and comparative reporting will be added as more disclosures become publicly available under CMS prior authorization transparency requirements.
Showing 14 matching records
Highest MA Denial Rate
UnitedHealthcare
12.8%
Lowest MA Denial Rate
Anthem / Elevance Health
4.2%
Highest ACA Denial Rate
Oscar Health
25.3%
Lowest ACA Denial Rate
Kaiser Permanente
6%
Published prior authorization denial rates for major Medicare Advantage and ACA Marketplace insurers. Plans are displayed from highest reported denial rate to lowest.
Market: Medicare Advantage · CY 2024
Medicare Advantage Plans
Source: KFF / CMS
02
Centene
12.3%
06
Humana
5.8%
Market: ACA Marketplace · Plan Year 2024
ACA Marketplace Plans
Source: CMS TiC